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TH 243

March

Марш

On Belorussian and Ukrainian folk-tunes (1893).

  • An unrealised project, dating from September–October 1893.

History

The idea for this march was suggested to the composer by the artist Mikhail Mikeshin when the two men met in Saint Petersburg on 3/15 September 1893. Mikeshin wrote of this meeting a few months later [1]: "He [Tchaikovsky] was so impressed by my paintings—illustrations to poems by T. G. Shevchenko—that I dedicated one of them (on the subject of Katherine) to him, and I gave him another, Fantasia (a watercolour). He then asked me what would I like him to write for me. 'How about a march?'. I was delighted by this suggestion. 'But if it is to be a march, shouldn't it have a subject?', he enquired again, 'What subject do you suggest?'. I told him that my family were poor peasant-folk from the famine areas of Belorussia, and so what about one of their melancholy folk-songs: «Коло реченьки молода хадзила»? ['The maiden walked by the river']  I sang the song there and then, and he immediately noted it down, with faultless accuracy".

As a secondary theme, Mikeshin suggested a Ukrainian tune: «Гей, не двуйте, добрий люды» ['Hey, don’t be amazed, good fellows’], the melody of which he later sent to Tchaikovsky via his brother Modest.

Mikeshin’s article also includes a facsimile of a note from the composer, in which he promised to write a march based on the folk-song «Коло реченьки молода хадзила». However, Tchaikovsky did not fulfil his promise before his death in October 1893.

From: The Tchaikovsky Handbook, vol. 1 (2002), p. 420
Copyright © 2002 Alexander Poznansky and Brett Langston


References:
  1. M. O. Mikeshin, «Памяти П. И. Чайковского», Петербургская жизнь (1893), No. 53, p. 498 [back]