Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich
Великая княз Константин Константинович
His Imperial Highness Konstantin Konstantinovich was a grandson of
Emperor Nikolai I of Russia, born on 10/22 August
1858 at Strelna, Russia, the second son of Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich
(1827-1892) and his wife Aleksandra Iosifovvna (1830-1911), daughter of the
Duke of Saxe-Altenburg.
After serving with the Imperial Fleet, Konstantin Konstantinovich joined
the Izmailovskii Regiment of the Imperial Guard, where he served with
distinction. He took a great interest in literature, art and music, and
became a poet and playwright of some renown under his nom-de-plume "KR" [in
Russian: "КР"]. He was also an able pianist, and became the
Vice-President of the Russian Musical Society in 1892, and the President of
Russian Academy of Sciences in 1899.
In 1884 he married his second cousin, Princess Elisabeth of
Saxe-Altenburg, who became the Grand Duchess Elizaveta Mavrikevna
(1865-1927), with whom he had nine children.
Tchaikovsky became personally acquainted with the Grand Duke in 1880, and
they maintained a significant correspondence through the composer's
remaining years. In 1887 Tchaikovsky wrote a set of Six Romances, Op. 63 (1887)
and the chorus Blessed is He Who Smiles
all to verses by the Grand Duke, who also presented the composer with signed
copies of some of his collections.
Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich died at Pavlovsk on 2/15 June 1915,
aged 66.
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